Before You Start
Overview

Before You Start

⚠️

Most documentation skips this section

This is where 90% of contributors failβ€”before they even write a line of code. Don't skip this.

Why This Section Exists

Most open source documentation jumps straight into "how to fork a repo." That's a mistake. This section exists because the #1 reason contributors fail isn't technicalβ€”it's misaligned expectations.

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚                     CONTRIBUTOR FAILURE FUNNEL                              β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚                                                                             β”‚
β”‚   100 People Start                                                          β”‚
β”‚         β”‚                                                                   β”‚
β”‚         β–Ό                                                                   β”‚
β”‚   β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ 60 quit: Wrong  β”‚ ← This section addresses this                        β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ expectations    β”‚                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                                                       β”‚
β”‚            β–Ό                                                                β”‚
β”‚   40 Continue                                                               β”‚
β”‚         β”‚                                                                   β”‚
β”‚         β–Ό                                                                   β”‚
β”‚   β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ 20 quit:        β”‚ ← Getting Started addresses this                     β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ Technical setup β”‚                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                                                       β”‚
β”‚            β–Ό                                                                β”‚
β”‚   20 Submit First PR                                                        β”‚
β”‚         β”‚                                                                   β”‚
β”‚         β–Ό                                                                   β”‚
β”‚   β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ 10 quit: First  β”‚ ← Later sections address this                        β”‚
β”‚   β”‚ PR rejected     β”‚                                                       β”‚
β”‚   β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                                                       β”‚
β”‚            β–Ό                                                                β”‚
β”‚   10 Become Contributors                                                    β”‚
β”‚                                                                             β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

The Real Purpose

Filter Early

Save your time and maintainers' time by setting honest expectations upfront.

Reality Check

Bust the myths that cause most contributors to quit in frustration.

Time Investment

Understand the real commitment requiredβ€”no sugarcoating.

Success Mindset

Adopt the mindset that separates successful contributors from the rest.


What You'll Learn

What Open Source Really Is

Cut through the hype and understand what you're actually getting into.

Common Myths

The dangerous misconceptions that derail most new contributors.

Time & Expectations

Honest numbers about how much time this actually takes.

Roles in Open Source

Understanding Beginner β†’ Contributor β†’ Maintainer progression.

How Contributions Are Evaluated

What maintainers actually look for when reviewing your work.


The Hard Truth

⚠️

Read This Carefully

Open source contribution is NOT:

  • A shortcut to getting hired in 3 months
  • A way to get quick fame or recognition
  • Easy or fast (especially at first)
  • Always welcoming or friendly

It IS:

  • A long-term investment (6-12+ months to see results)
  • A learning opportunity unlike any other
  • Sometimes frustrating and slow
  • Ultimately rewarding for those who persist

Self-Assessment

Before diving in, honestly answer these questions:

  • I can commit 5-10 hours per week for at least 3-6 months
  • I'm okay with my first few contributions taking weeks to get reviewed
  • I can handle rejection and use it as a learning opportunity
  • I'm interested in genuine learning, not just GitHub green squares
  • I understand maintainers are volunteers with limited time
  • I'm willing to read documentation thoroughly before asking questions

Checked all boxes? You're ready. Let's begin.

Missing some? That's okayβ€”this section will help you develop the right mindset.


Architecture of This Section

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚                    BEFORE YOU START                             β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚                                                                 β”‚
β”‚  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”    β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                  β”‚
β”‚  β”‚ 0.1 What Open    │───▢│ 0.2 Common       β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚  β”‚ Source Really Is β”‚    β”‚ Myths            β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜    β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                  β”‚
β”‚                                   β”‚                             β”‚
β”‚                                   β–Ό                             β”‚
β”‚  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”    β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                  β”‚
β”‚  β”‚ 0.5 How Contribs │◀───│ 0.3 Time &       β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚  β”‚ Are Evaluated    β”‚    β”‚ Expectations     β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜    β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                  β”‚
β”‚         β–²                         β”‚                             β”‚
β”‚         β”‚                         β–Ό                             β”‚
β”‚         β”‚                β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                  β”‚
β”‚         └────────────────│ 0.4 Roles in     β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚                          β”‚ Open Source      β”‚                  β”‚
β”‚                          β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                  β”‚
β”‚                                                                 β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜